Bucket Washer/ Dewaterer and Classificator

Bucket Washer/ Dewaterer and Classificator

Dewatering Screen

For aggregate production, mining, sand treatment, and recycling applications, well-separated, clean, and efficiently dewatered materials are of utmost significance to quality control and efficient running. Three key machines have a fundamental role to play in achieving this: the Bucket Washer, the Dewaterer, and the Classificator. We integrate these solutions into highly efficient systems tailored to different industries.

At Polygonmachine,. In this blog, we discuss each piece of equipment, their use, advantage, and how they benefit from complementing each other in material processing plants.

What is a Bucket Washer?

Bucket Washer is a piece of equipment employed to wash coarse and fine materials by agitating them in water with an agitating tool like revolving buckets or paddles. It is primarily used for:

Removal of clays, silts, and other impurities from aggregates

Washing sand and gravel to produce clean construction material

Material preparation for further classification and dewatering

Working Principle:

Equipment is usually a series of buckets on a spinning shaft. Material is placed into a water tank where it is picked up by the buckets. As the buckets rotate, they agitate the material so water can flush out unwanted fines, clays, or organics. Clean material is spouted onto a dewatering screen or conveyor.

Advantages:

Effective in the removal of excess materials like silt and clay

Soft washing action to avoid material deterioration

Suitable for large material sizes

Simple maintenance and operation

What is a Dewaterer?

A Dewaterer is a machine which is used to remove excess water in the washed material in a manner that the end product will have low moisture content. It is typically used after washing processes.

Working Principle:

Dewaterers utilize high-frequency vibration and mild upward slope to allow separation of water from solids. Water is drained out through the screen media as the material moves upward and discharges with much lower moisture content.

Advantages:

Reduces moisture content to as low as 8–15%

Produces stackable and shippable material

Reduces stockpile drainage and water loss

Helps in meeting product specifications faster

What is a Classificator?

A Classificator (also referred to as a Sand Classifier or Screw Classifier) sorts materials by size and/or density. They are usually utilized to recover fine sand particles lost during washing and to sort material into various grades.

Working Principle:

Material is blended with water and fed into a tank where the screw or raking system gradually transports the solids up the slope and allows overflows of the lighter material and silt. The heavier, wanted particles are trapped and discharged.

Advantages:

Recovers valuable fine material

Improves quality of overall sand product

Decreases waste sent to settling ponds

Adjustable control for wide range of material gradations

How Bucket Washer, Dewaterer, and Classificator Work Together

When combined together, these machines create a very efficient material processing line that includes:

Bucket Washer: Cleans raw material by flushing out impurities like clay and silt.

Classificator: Classifies and recovers fine particles in a best particle size distribution.

Dewaterer: Finishes off the process by drying the material to a satisfactory level of moisture, making the material transportable, stockpilable, or available for further processing.

Integration yields:

Better product quality

Higher recovery rates

Lower operational costs

Environmental savings due to a decrease in the use of water

Sand Washing Machine

In a typical sand and gravel processing plant:

Raw material with impurities is first treated using a Bucket Washer.

Cleaned material and slurry are transferred to a Classificator for sorting useful fine sands.

Sorted material is then supplied to a Dewaterer to drain excess water.

The end product is a dry, clean, and well-graded aggregate for concrete-making or other applications.

Why Choose Polygonmachine?

At Polygonmachine, we design and manufacture custom washing, dewatering, and classification solutions to suit your specific needs. Our products feature:

Long-life durable construction

Easy install modular constructions

Low operating and maintenance costs

High efficiency and low water consumption

We help you achieve better material quality, profitability, and more sustainable operation.

Sludge Dewatering Equipment

Bucket Washers, Dewaterers, and Classificators are key machines in effective material cleaning, separation, and dewatering across various industries. Used together in harmony, they provide outstanding performance in quality, efficiency, and sustainability. Rely on Polygonmachine for end-to-end, reliable, and innovative material processing solutions.